Lalbagh Fort, also known as Lalbagh Kella, is a Mughal-era fort located in the heart of Dhaka, the capital city of Bangladesh. It was built in 1678 by Prince Muhammad Azam, the son of Emperor Aurangzeb, during the Mughal Empire. The fort was intended to serve as a residence for the prince, but due to the premature death of his father, construction was never completed. Despite its incomplete status, the fort remains one of the most significant and well-preserved Mughal architectural sites in Bangladesh.
The fort is situated in the Lalbagh neighborhood of Old Dhaka, on the banks of the Buriganga River. It spans an area of around 18 acres and comprises three main buildings: the Diwan-i-Aam (public audience hall), the Diwan-i-Khas (private audience hall), and the mosque. The fort is surrounded by a moat, which adds to its grandeur and historical significance.
The Diwan-i-Aam, or public audience hall, is the largest building in the fort. It has a central arch that is flanked by two smaller arches on either side, with a rectangular hall behind them. The hall was once used by the Mughal emperors to meet their subjects and listen to their grievances.
The Diwan-i-Khas, or private audience hall, is a smaller building located behind the Diwan-i-Aam. It was used by the Mughal emperors to meet with their close advisors and courtiers. The hall has a beautiful marble throne, which was once used by the Mughal emperors to hold court.
The mosque in Lalbagh Fort is located on the western side of the complex. It has three domes and four minarets, which are typical of Mughal architecture. The mosque is still in use today and is a popular place of worship for the local community.
In addition to the three main buildings, Lalbagh Fort also has several other structures, including a small museum, a hammam (bathhouse), and a tomb. The museum has a collection of Mughal-era weapons, pottery, and other artifacts, while the hammam was once used for ritual ablutions. The tomb is believed to be the final resting place of Pari Bibi, the daughter of Shaista Khan, the Mughal governor of Bengal.
Today, Lalbagh Fort is a popular tourist attraction and a protected archaeological site in Bangladesh. Visitors can explore the complex and learn about its rich history and architectural significance. The fort is particularly popular during the Bengali New Year celebrations, when it is decorated with lights and thousands of people come to see it. If you ever visit Dhaka, Lalbagh Fort is a must-visit destination that will take you on a journey back in time to the Mughal era.
Where is Lalbagh Kella?
Lalbagh Kella location: Lalbagh Fort, also known as Lalbagh Kella or Fort Aurangabad, is located in the southwestern part of Dhaka. It is situated beside the Buriganga River in the Lalbagh neighborhood of Old Dhaka.